Barbaras nurse was a Catholic and told her newly-ordained parish priest, Fr. His mother passed away a couple years ago and his father is 80 and needs assistance. But hearing Fr. Im really proud of the fact that I gave 110 percent effort and did my dangdest to be available to the people of the four parishes. Michael Crosby speaks with other members of the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility in this undated photo. That steeled him against the condemnations of those with AIDS, turning him into an advocate. Rev. With their ordination, Frs. The property on which Our Lady of Lourdes was to be built was a valley. He arrived in Milwaukee after having served as Assistant Pastor at St. Peter's Church in Beaver Dam from March 1942 to June 1958. 304 Thomas N. Hunt, Deacon Jesuits active at Gesu and St. Patrick parishes, Marquette University High School, and the Apostolship of Prayer live on campus and are members of the community. Due to Substantiated Reports of Sexual Abuse of a Minor. Before he departs from our Family of Four Parishes for retirement and his new home at the rectory of St. John Paul II parish, Fr. I come across as very serious, but I just have to laugh at the craziness of my life. Pray that I'll be faithful. "I said, 'I don't know about the rest of you but I know I can go to my grave knowing that I did nothing wrong,' " Verhasselt said of his parting words after meeting with Listecki. It wasn't just words, and it made a difference in how he died.". Salblica talk about racial issues in 1958 was significant. I have the choice to either extend my term, or to use this opportunity to get closer to family.. Cloud moved Bertram to become a priest. Priests are obliged to pray the Liturgy of the Hours, and I find comfort in that. Verhasselt said he is content now that he can move on and minister in the community. "He was always attempting to make the connections between what we believe in our heads and how we live and relate to each other in our everyday lives. Before he departs from our Family of Four Parishes for retirement and his new home at the rectory of St. John Paul II parish, Fr. Furthermore, after he spoke English only most of his life, retaining the vocabulary and speaking in Spanish was rewarding. . They say it's almost impossible to give a homily about sin and not have someone think, 'He's talking about me.' When Bertram applied to the Capuchins the third time, he was accepted into the order. This is a tough time to be a Catholic priest. Michael Barrett, while being appointed pastor of St. Bernard Parish, Wauwatosa, June 21, Fr. There is certainly a need for spiritual directors in our communities, and Id like to get some more training in that area. A Look At Our Past Margaret Mary lived from 1647-1690. All to no avail. We will get a bishop from Puerto Rico, we will get priest from Puerto Rico, and we really tried to make it as authentic as possible, Bertram said. A. The Polish congregation of St. Michaels, the Irish one of St. Patricks and the German parish of St. Peters had been combined into St. Katharine Drexel Parish. His proudest accomplishment comes quickly to mind. Needle exchange, free condoms, gay sex the day-to-day issues of Father Mikes work often put him at odds with Catholic doctrine. Bertram noticed this phenomenon and often encouraged Latino youth to learn Spanish. Ask yourself: What would Jesus want? Hammer said to the parents. His engagement with the tobacco industry began after a trip to Nicaragua in 1980, where Crosby witnessed the struggles of tobacco farmers. His mother passed away a couple years ago and his father is 80 and needs assistance. Founding staff and members of the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility. English was Bertrams first language, and he needed to learn Spanish when he got to St. Francis of Assisi to serve the local Puerto Rican community and any other Spanish speakers. That same year, Crosby introduced at the oil giant Exxon (before its merger with Mobil) the first resolution requesting a report on climate change's impacts on company policies and practices, including what steps it could take to reduce carbon emissions. Mike Erwin departing Beaver Dam Catholic parish in June. Check out our latest news, upcoming events, and download a parish bulletin. Peter & Paul June 16-17. Born February 5, 1934, in Mobile, Alabama, he lived in a world of rigid segregation and humiliation for blacks. Mothers who were not married asked him to baptize their babies. The field that we could have purchased (at the corner of Highway B and Crystal Lake Road) came up for a similar price of $300,000. What will you miss most about life as a pastor? A. Richard Fleischman, from administrator of Holy Rosary Parish, Fredonia, St. Mary Parish, Belgium, and Our Lady of the Lakes Parish, Random Lake, to moderator of the in solidum team serving Holy Rosary Parish, Fredonia, St. Mary Parish, Belgium, and Our Lady of the Lakes Parish, Random Lake. Listecki did not respond to a request for an interview. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. This email address is being protected from spambots. Father Nuedling retired in the summer of 1993 and died on Jan. 29, 1994. Fr. Books of his that addressed church reform included The Dysfunctional Church (2011), Do You Love Me? Deacon Peter Rebholz Parish Deacon . My mother and father really modeled a great blend of faith and practice, Bertram said. Twelve years later, the tobacco giant agreed to add four health warnings from the U.S. Sometimes I pray it in English, sometimes in Spanish. Tim Clark, then parish council president, said some wanted to picket the archdiocese or go to Rome to make the case for their priest. Efforts to reach the ESPN columnist on Friday were unsuccessful. Michael Sablica, about the couples ordeal. Fr. He explained that for Mike reform whether in boardrooms or basilicas was not segmented pursuits but part of ripples from the singular aim of living out and being true to the Gospel. Im really proud, because were now at a point where the school has grown to capacity. Oblate Fr. "But for him, they were both children of God, so they each had their perspective and he could learn from both," he said. It was a little over six and a half million dollars total and when I leave here well have about half a million left to pay off, Erwin said. You have permission to edit this article. (Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility). A. Thats a good question! Very different faiths between the two of them, but together a great combination that made faith a really healthy practice.. He regularly explored Jesus' Gospel of the "kindom," as he described it, and a Trinitarian understanding of God. This is the story that he has been able to piece together. Lawinger, Malucha and Schumaker now share in Christ's ministerial priesthood. That respect in the church was particularly relevant in the wake of Minneapolis police officer Derick Chauvins murder of George Floyd in 2020, when Bertram, and members of the church marched in response. The Spanish teachers lived at home with these Latino youth, and Bertram told Latinos to learn Spanish from their parents, grandparents and family friends. Wiesehuegel did a demographic study of St. Catherine and neighboring parishes. Hes a soft-spoken, teddy bear of a guy who signs off his voice mail with the salutation: Blessings. "If Father Dave had done something contrary to church teaching, he would have been relieved [of his priestly duties]," Gross said. var addy85fb3960ac5bddcfa43dd179397fd6f8 = 'stfrancismil' + '@'; In the early years, before treatment could prolong the lives of AIDS patients, Hammer attended two or three funerals a week. "The response was, 'Sell it.' Building Address (use for deliveries) 3501 S. Lake Dr. St. Francis, WI 53235 PDF map | Google map. Back in Milwaukee, Fr.Sablica would remind Aaron to attend Mass every Sunday when he left for spring training in Florida. Henry told Sablica that while he had been raised in the traditions of the southern black church, he had been intrigued about other religions and denominations, Howard Bryant wrote in his 2010 biography of Aaron, The Last Hero. "He recognized that people, everybody, including institutions, were on a journey, so he met them where they were and tried to take them to the next level.". Q. Fr. Hugo Londoo, newly ordained, appointed a member of the in solidum team at Prince of Peace/Principe de Paz Parish, Milwaukee, St. Hyacinth Parish, Milwaukee, and St. Vincent de Paul Parish, Milwaukee. Jesus Questions the Church (2000), Rethinking Celibacy, Reclaiming the Church (2003) and Repair My House (2008). .css-1q1joro{font-weight:400;}April 8, 1974, was one of the high points of Henry Aarons life. He was greatly influenced by the 1971 Synod of Bishops' document "Justice in the World," which he later said summarized in a way he had not before encountered the globalized social injustice that he had witnessed at St. Elizabeth. I also think of myself as a kind and compassionate person, but most people dont see the humorous side of me. Fr. John Yockey, who could not -- or would not -- come to anoint the man. It sickens us to see them 'crucify' one of the truly kind and humble servants of God." var addy_text85fb3960ac5bddcfa43dd179397fd6f8 = 'stfrancismil' + '@' + 'gmail' + '.' + 'com';document.getElementById('cloak85fb3960ac5bddcfa43dd179397fd6f8').innerHTML += ''+addy_text85fb3960ac5bddcfa43dd179397fd6f8+'<\/a>'; Address:1937 N. Vel R. Phillips AvenueMilwaukee, WI 53212, Pastor: Fr. David Verhasselt (Photos by Marie Rohde), Stories of climate, crisis, faith and action, Mission and ministry of Catholic women religious around the world, Help us deliver independent, lay-led Catholic journalism, Multiple vantage points enrich Brett Hoover's 'Immigration and Faith', After the shock of winter, an instinct to survive, Powerful docuseries spotlights missing and murdered Indigenous women. Sablica, himself an athlete, went to the hospital to express his condolences. After trying to become a Capuchin and being turned down twice, Bertram said it was the children he was teaching that convinced him to try again. Fr. His question prompted them to come to Milwaukee to see their dying son. It was only through Catholicism, he told Henry, that blacks could achieve the dignity and rights that had long been outside of their collective reach. It offers a smaller, more intimate setting for Mass which many appreciate and enjoy. In a black T-shirt, with a shaved head and a drooping moustache, he looks like hed be more comfortable serving up tequila in a Walkers Point biker bar than serving communion. Thats always an amazing honor.. Parts of the property were swampy. This is your heritage, you should be speaking Spanish, Bertram said. Paul Stanosz, from pastoral transitions minister and administrator of St. Mary Magdalene Parish, Milwaukee, to associate pastor at St. Matthias, Milwaukee. Pastor: Fr. Later that year, he asked his order to purchase stock in both Philip Morris and R.J. Reynolds, the nation's largest tobacco companies, in order to address concerns as a shareholder. A. I have a hunger and thirst for scripture, which sustains me very much. Archive "Father Mike," as he's known, is one of those caregivers, having worked 27 years as coordinator of the Catholic AIDS Ministry. Student-Powered News | University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. But he hopes to cook for the archbishop, to share communion with him, too. Verhasselt was named administrator for St. Catherine in 1994. Ive thought about auditing some college courses, and maybe learning a new language. When other priests were unavailable to anoint the sick, hospitals and nursing homes in the area always knew that Verhasselt would come, no matter what time, Clark said. Thomas DeVries is appointed spiritual director of Saint Francis de Sales Seminary, St. Francis. Mike in the coming weeks. Mike for St. Rose of Lima Parish, checks may be made out to St. Rose of Lima Parish and sent c/o Fr. "I have no fear of dying; in fact I must admit I actually prefer to depart from this form of my life sooner than later; I believe in heaven. He describes his experience with the archdiocese as essentially house arrest. Michael Crosby speaks during a shareholders meeting in 1977. Yockey wrote that Verhasselt was obliged to contact him before going out on the call. Mike Schmitz) Discussion Group Maybe youve only read parts of the Catechism, or maybe you arent familiar with this book at all. Ronald Crewe while remaining pastor of Sacred Heart Parish, Racine, appointed shared pastor of St. Joseph Parish, Racine. Confessions. Tim shepherds the inner city parishes now, and I thought it would be good to help there. 3501 S. Lake Drive St. Francis, WI 53235-0900, Email the Catholic Herald atcatholicherald@archmil.org. "I asked him, what do I do about the house I own?" Capuchin Fr. Mike's passion is best seen in his energy for . Special Ministry. We decided to make an offer on both properties and have a backup purchaser for both properties while parish members made their decision.. Msgr. The Jesuit Community at Marquette University is composed not only of Jesuits active in ministry at the university, but also some involved with ministries across Milwaukee. As a priest, Father Michael served in Rome and Madrid before heading to Houston for 25 years. Should women be ordained as priests? Fr. For 44 years, the Capuchin went toe-to-toe with CEOs of some of the nation's biggest names in the oil, tobacco, food and retail industries. Ralph Gross, a former chancellor for the archdiocese who now serves as the archbishop's representative in the area. Fr. Even though Bertram hoped St. Francis of Assisis Spanish mass would be attended by more people, he was hopeful that they would start. Politically, it is among the most conservative parts of Wisconsin. There must be a connection if our faith is genuine," his brother and fellow Capuchin friar Fr. ", [Brian Roewe is an NCR staff writer. Verhasselt has joined the Evangelical Catholic Church, a fledging denomination formed in 1997 that boasts seven missions in the upper Midwest and others in Ireland. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. "There have been instances where priests have been accused of 'indirectly' (i.e., unintentionally) violating the seal by saying something that could lead to the identity of the sinner," Morrisey said. Ill have more of the dumplings, he said, and the ice was broken between conservative archbishop and progressive priest. Solanus, for whom Mike Crosby served as collaborator for his canonization cause, was named "blessed" by Pope Francis in May. 2021 - 2023, Br. John Burns, from studies at The Pontifical North American College in Rome, to associate pastor of Christ King Parish, Wauwatosa, effective July 11. Barrett is additionally appointed supervising priest of St. Joseph Parish, Grafton, effective May 15. The people of the Catholic church talked about everyone being a child of God, and Bertram said if that is true, then we all deserve the respect any child of God deserves. "I really felt strongly about the combination of lay and clerical leadership," he said. Verhasselt allowed the letter to be read at a parish council meeting and he asked for advice on how to respond. Both Aaron and Sablica were keenly aware that it wasnt easy for a black family to buy a property in a white neighborhood, and even if Aarons growing fame as a member of Milwaukee Braves team would help him, he knew that the vast majority of members of his race would never be treated as well. His attitude was that if you turn away young people at this stage in their lives, do you really think they will come back to the church later?" Lary was clinging to life at St. Anthonys Hospital in Milwaukee. (Marlo Williamson), Send your thoughts to Letters to the Editor. As part of various interfaith investment coalitions Crosby worked to end apartheid in South Africa, enact at Boeing human rights and worker protections in China and Tibet, address wage disparity between CEOs and minimum wage workers at retail and fast-food chains, address the marketing and pricing of pharmaceutical drugs, end the marketing of infant formula in developing countries, and reduce deforestation in supply chains, among many, many other efforts. Mike Hammer of The Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist in Milwaukee, who will be receiving the Vatican II Award for Service in the Priesthood. Men from every parish are invited to become Charter, During this Winter/Spring session of Beacon Moms groups, we will be discussing the theme based on Joanna Weavers book, Having a Mary Heart in a Martha World. Whether you are, The grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of ourGodremains forever. Isaiah 40:8 On the first and third Mondays of each month, we invite individuals to share and reflect, The Catechism in a Year (with Fr. "I wait in joyful hope what is in store for me. Javier. 4:30PM Saturday. In 1999, Archbishop Joseph Fiorenza of Galveston-Houston asked Opus Dei to provide priests for Holy Cross Chapel, a sanctuary in a small office building on Main Street in the heart of downtown Houston. But 16 years earlier, Aaron and his wife, Barbara, were in the depths of anguish. Fr. In his sermon, he suggested it was time the church take a look at three issues. For a church so stained by scandal, and so divided by ideology, such change could be the key to its future, if it has a future at all. But Dolan waved him off. Christopher Klusman, newly ordained, appointed part-time associate pastor of St. Roman Parish, Milwaukee, and part-time to the Archdiocesan Deaf and Hard of Hearing Ministry. These cookies are used to improve your website experience and provide more personalized services to you, both on this website and through other media. 10:30AM Espaol. The number of people who attended the Spanish mass dwindled, and Bertram attributed that to modern cultural shifts in the United States. Ladislas Orsy, prominent canon lawyers with decades of experience, told NCR that violating the seal of confession is among the most serious of crimes in church law, but it is also an extremely rare accusation. Calendar. Brian as we worked to coordinate the efforts of four parishes, six churches, and the hiring of common staff for the four parishes. 302, Scott R. Fischer, Director of FacilitiesScottFischer@stjohncathedral.org | 414/276-9814, ext. That space was available across the street, where a former furniture store and parking lot stood vacant. The archdiocese responded in December 2010, informing the Vatican office that it had found a second, unrelated violation: Verhasselt had indirectly, that is, unintentionally, broken the seal of confession. Mary Parish, West Bend, to administrator of St. James Parish, Menomonee Falls. Clark said he has spoken with several priests who are troubled by Verhasselt's experience. " Verhasselt asked for time to think. "I was not even allowed to anoint or say the funeral Mass for my brother or sister, both of whom passed away during this ordeal," Verhasselt said. Fr. In 2003, the word was out that St. Catherine would be combined with other parishes in the area. Fr. Copyright Aleteia SAS all rights reserved. An excellent beginning Bryant doesnt mention whether it was Fulton Sheens Life of Christ, which was first published in 1958, or any one of a number of other authors who penned a Life of Christ. Updated with priest assignments listed in the June 9, 2011, issue of the Catholic Herald. Mike Barrett, pastor of Our Lady of Good Hope in Milwaukee, invited participants at a presentation on Mary in St. Joseph's Parish in Grafton, Wisconsin, to write their own litany to the Blessed Virgin Mary. The presider begins by washing and kissing the feet of someone, anyone. FatherMichael Wolfe is on Facebook. Accomplishments during his tenure include the purchase and renovation of the parish center for about $1 million. Mikes last weekend is at SS. Membership grew and an addition, including a new sanctuary, was built in 2000, the same year Verhasselt was formally named parish pastor. The congregation responded in July 2010; it said the evidence was lacking and asked for additional information. Working now for Travelers Aid at the MKE airport, and mentoring eager adults at Literacy Services of Milwaukee, doing HIV counseling, and still checking in with his 101 year old mother at the Lutheran Home. There he helped people in need, fed those who are hungry and spoke the Word of God. "It's really what I felt God was calling me to - trying to encourage laypeople to look at themselves as people who bring their faith . In May 2010, the archdiocese sent the results of its investigation to the Congregation for the Doctrine of Faith in Rome. Please subscribe to keep reading. Tim Kitzke through the collection baskets or mailed to Three Holy Women at 1716 N Humboldt Ave, Milwaukee, WI 53202. June 13, his 55th birthday, will be his final Sunday, although he will perform other duties in the week following. Michael Crosby poses with President Bill Clinton and two other activists during an anti-tobacco rally in the mid-1990s. The Capuchin friar believed deeply in the prospects of engagement over other strategies, such as divestment, that maintaining, and building, a relationship with companies over time could lead to positive results. Join Facebook to connect with FatherMichael Wolfe and others you may know. Q. This website stores cookies on your computer. Fr. {{start_at_rate}} {{format_dollars}} {{start_price}} {{format_cents}} {{term}}, {{promotional_format_dollars}}{{promotional_price}}{{promotional_format_cents}} {{term}}, Nebraska cheerleader competes by herself at state competition, but crowd doesn't let her feel alone, Poynette man accused of possessing child pornography, McFarland girls basketball derails Reedsburg in clash of state's top scorers, Judge sentences man to 33 years in prison for child sexual assault, Mayville man agrees to $150,000 settlement after handcuff injury following arrest, When the circus came to town, 'Heavy' Burdick saw the magic and stayed, Zane Licht solidifies himself as 'best Lodi wrestler ever' with repeat state title, program record, Baraboo man gets 6 years in prison for trafficking methamphetamine, Energizer to close Portage, Fennimore locations, Waupun girls basketball avenges December loss with win over Lake Mills in sectional semifinal, A last-ditch effort delivers a second straight state wrestling title for Horicon sophomore, Old Baraboo bridge abutment makes way for a future overlook, Beaver Dam nursing home changes hands in $1.5M deal, Reedsburg can't win last match of night, loses close Division 1 quarterfinal match with Bay Port, Meet Columbus' Jaymeson Sullivan in this week's high school sports spotlight. The family called the parish priest, Fr. Neff, who was confirmed at St. Catherine, said her mother and sister still attend that church. We started streaming Sunday mass, and we continue to do so today., Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window). Im still trying to figure that out. At the end of the year, the archbishop said, he would consider reinstating Verhasselt, but there would be no guarantees that Verhasselt could resume active ministry. At times he faced pushback from resistant executives who suggested he first address injustices in the church before making requests of them, and criticism from other activists who questioned engagement as a strategy as opposed to full financial separation from companies. As soon as you came up with a plan and communicated it you had to tear it up and start all over again, Erwin said. In a black T-shirt, with a shaved head and a drooping moustache, he looks like hed be more comfortable serving up tequila in a Walkers Point biker bar than serving communion. Bill Morton, a spokesman for the Evangelical Catholic Church, said a half dozen other Wisconsin priests have contacted Bishop James Wilkowski in Chicago about following Verhasselt and forming missions in the state. I keep reading and re-reading passages and seeing things Ive never seen before. Michael Erwin gives a blessing near the baptismal font that was central to the church remodel conmpleted under his guidance.He will the Beaver Dam area this June to be closer to members of his family near Waterford. Top Docs Fr. A new entry and new handicap access and rest rooms were also high on the parish wish list. He referred questions to Fr. I like a book by Thich Nhat Hanh about mindfulness and trying to live in the present moment, which is very much in line with Catholic thinking. But despite his heavy-metal name, Michael is no hammer. "When a man makes that kind of move he's obviously no longer a part of the Catholic church," Gross said. He entered the Capuchin order in August 1959 and was ordained a priest on Oct. 6, 1966. The Archdiocese of Milwaukee welcomed three new priests on Saturday, May 15, when Deacons Michael Lawinger, Michael Malucha and Timothy Schumaker were ordained at the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist in downtown Milwaukee. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Part of revitalizing the parish in the downtown location (at the former St. Peters Catholic Church, 408 S. Spring St.) required finding more room. Phone: 414-769-3300. (Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility), Calling the church to constant conversion, His books and lectures also expressed the change he thought necessary inside the institutional church, as well. David Verhasselt, then pastor of St. Catherine of Alexandria Parish in Oconomowoc, Wis., was apprehensive when the Milwaukee archdiocese's vicar for clergy, Fr. Surgeon General on all its cigarettes sold overseas. Michael Moran, from pastor of Immaculate Conception/St. While there was some discussion that Listecki would excommunicate Verhasselt, that has not occurred. Mike Michalski offers his thoughts on his tenure as pastor and what hell be doing next. "So many people have been touched and changed by his retreats, writings, and work in the area of socially responsible investing.". Jeffrey Haines, from pastor of St. Frances Cabrini Parish, West Bend, to pastor of the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist and rector of the Cathedral Church, Milwaukee. St. Johns Cathedral is the Milwaukee archbishops home base, where Hammer has been a parish priest since the mid-1970s. addy85fb3960ac5bddcfa43dd179397fd6f8 = addy85fb3960ac5bddcfa43dd179397fd6f8 + 'gmail' + '.' + 'com'; Terrance Huebner, from pastor of St. Francis de Sales Parish, Lake Geneva, to pastor of St. Paul the Apostle Parish, Racine. There are so many groups of people that I think do not feel that dignity, or that respect, Bertram said. Michael Crosby is pictured in the center of the group, third row from the front. Visitations will be held Aug. 10 at St. Bonaventure, and Aug. 11 at St. Francis Parish, in Milwaukee, both beginning at 5 p.m., local time. Many parishioners were visibly angry. "We live in a different world because of him," she added. Yockey declined to comment for this story. With headquarters in Chicago, it accepts married men, women and gays to the priesthood. Jeffery Prasser, from shared pastor of St. Rita Parish, West Allis, and St. Aloysius Parish, West Allis, to shared pastor of St. Aloysius Parish, West Allis, Mary Queen of Heaven Parish, West Allis, and Immaculate Heart of Mary Parish, West Allis. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Flinging a challenge to Burke, Hammer noted his parishs efforts to line up pledges for the Walk. What will you miss least? I started learning Spanish in my 50s, so, it wasnt the best time in my life to start learning a language, Bertram said. We won't track your information when you visit our site. Francis Morrisey and Jesuit Fr. Those kids saw more in Bertram than he imagined for himself and helped identify part of his personal call to ministry. Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. After a while, they started asking in a serious way, and so much so that I thought, I have to go back and see if theyre right.. Mike states, "Original sin broke the world." Additionally, we explore the idea that although we are good, we are still broken. The celebration is an intentional means to recognize a minority population in Milwaukee, and it gains more support every year. I would say everything weve done this last year and weve done as much as any other year has been 50 percent harder., Looking forward he said, I think that the church is now ready to step into whats next. You talk to some Puerto Ricans and Latinos, and theyll say that when they were growing up, they were told, you do not speak Spanish, you speak English, Bertram said.